Jaggar Museum

Introduction

The Jaggar Museum sits on the rim of Kilauea caldera within Hawaii Volcanoes National Park on the Big Island, serving as a premier scientific outpost for observing and studying one of the world's most active volcanoes. Founded by Dr. Thomas Jaggar in 1912, the observatory remains a vital part of the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory, contributing invaluable data to global volcanology. Named after Dr. Jaggar, the museum uses geological specimens, real-time seismic monitoring data, and eruption footage to explain the formation and activity of Kilauea in accessible terms. The outdoor observation deck faces the massive Halemaumau crater, which constantly churns with red lava and sulfur fumes, offering the best views of volcanic activity. At night, the orange-red glow of the lava lake illuminates the sky, showcasing nature's most primal power in an awe-inspiring display. The surrounding area features the Thurston Lava Tube and Devastation Trail, forming a complete volcanic geology experience.

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