Temple
Temple of the Sun
Machu Picchu · PeruBest Season: :May to September (dry season) with clear skies, ideal for photography and hiking. December to February is rainy with frequent fog, but fewer crowds.Suggested Duration: :2-3 hours (including overall Machu Picchu visit; 30-60 minutes at the Temple of the Sun)
Introduction
The Temple of the Sun, located in the heart of Machu Picchu, Peru, is one of the most iconic religious structures of the Inca civilization. Built in the 15th century under Emperor Pachacuti, this semi-circular stone temple was dedicated to Inti, the sun god. Its masterful stonework—stones fitted together without mortar and surviving earthquakes for centuries—is breathtaking. During the winter solstice, sunlight streams through an eastern window to precisely illuminate the central altar, showcasing the Incas' extraordinary astronomical and engineering skills. A must-visit for its spiritual atmosphere, architectural genius, and stunning photo opportunities.
Opening Hours
Friday6:00-17:30
Monday6:00-17:30
Sunday6:00-17:30
Tuesday6:00-17:30
Saturday6:00-17:30
Thursday6:00-17:30
Wednesday6:00-17:30
Same as Machu Picchu site hours. Access requires a timed entry ticket. Hours may vary during rainy season (Nov-Mar).
Ticket Information
Free AdmissionChildren under 7 free (with passport). Special discounts for Peruvian citizens on certain days.
Adult152 PEN (~USD 40) – standard Machu Picchu ticket (includes Temple of the Sun)
Child77 PEN (~USD 20) – ages 7-17
Purchase online in advance via official site. Timed entry (morning/afternoon). Capacity limited. No separate ticket for the temple.
Transportation
Bus
Frequent shuttle buses from Aguas Calientes to the Machu Picchu entrance; ~25 min ride, ~$12 USD one way.
Driving/Parking
Private cars are not allowed inside the sanctuary. Park in Aguas Calientes and take the shuttle or hike up.
Note
Book train and bus tickets in advance, especially during peak season (May-Sep). Alternatively, hike the Inca Trail (requires advance permit).
Subway
No subway. From Cusco, take a train (~3.5h) to Aguas Calientes, then a shuttle bus (~25 min) up to Machu Picchu entrance.
Travel Tips
1Machu Picchu is at ~2,400m; acclimatize in Cusco (3,400m) for 1-2 days before visiting.
2Do not touch the stone walls inside the temple; follow preservation rules – no climbing or carving.
3Bring sunscreen, a hat, and plenty of water; there are no shops inside the site and the sun is strong.
4Best photo times: 6:00-8:00 am or 3:00-5:00 pm for soft light.
5Book tickets at least 2 months in advance; peak season (June-August) often sells out early.
FAQ
QWhere is the Temple of the Sun located in Machu Picchu?
A
It sits on the east side of the main plaza, near the Intihuatana stone and the Principal Temple, one of the best-preserved structures.
QDo I need an extra ticket for the Temple of the Sun?
A
No, it is included in the standard Machu Picchu entrance ticket. However, extra circuits like Huayna Picchu require separate tickets.
QWhy is the temple semi-circular?
A
The curved shape optimizes solar alignment and adapts to the natural rock foundation, demonstrating Inca harmony with nature.
QWhen does sunlight illuminate the temple?
A
During the winter solstice (around June 21), the rising sun shines directly through the eastern window into the center. Other days offer different but still impressive angles.
QIs altitude sickness a concern at Machu Picchu?
A
At ~2,400m, altitude sickness is less likely than in Cusco (3,400m). Still, acclimatize and consider anti-altitude medication if you are sensitive.
Quick Info
Best Season
May to September (dry season) with clear skies, ideal for photography and hiking. December to February is rainy with frequent fog, but fewer crowds.
Duration
2-3 hours (including overall Machu Picchu visit; 30-60 minutes at the Temple of the Sun)
Category
Temple