Plaza de Armas
Introduction
Plaza de Armas is the main square of Cusco, Peru, surrounded by colonial buildings and Inca ruins. The statue of an indigenous warrior and a fountain stand in the center, with the magnificent Cusco Cathedral on the south side and the Church of the Society of Jesus on the north. Once the political and religious heart of the Inca Empire, it was transformed into a plaza after the Spanish conquest, blending two civilizations. Strolling here, you can feel the weight of history, admire exquisite stone carvings and arcades, taste local cuisine, and watch traditional dances. It is also the gateway to Machu Picchu and an excellent start to experiencing Peruvian culture.
Opening Hours
The square is an open public space accessible at any time; nearby churches and museums have their own schedules
Ticket Information
Entry to the Cathedral is about 25 soles, and to the Church of the Society of Jesus about 15 soles
Transportation
Take local minibuses (combis) or taxis to the city center, then walk to the square
Parking is limited around the square; it is recommended to park in the outer parking lots and walk
The city center is mostly pedestrian-only; wear comfortable shoes
There is no subway in Cusco
Travel Tips
FAQ
QWhat is the historical significance of Plaza de Armas?
It was the heart of the Inca Empire and later transformed into a colonial square after the Spanish conquest, symbolizing the clash and fusion of two cultures.
QWhat must-see attractions are near Plaza de Armas?
Nearby include Cusco Cathedral, Church of the Society of Jesus, Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun), and the Inca Museum.
QHow can I join a Machu Picchu tour from Plaza de Armas?
Travel agencies around the square offer day trips or overnight tours by train and bus; check prices on site.
QWhat local food should I try near Plaza de Armas?
Try roasted guinea pig (Cuy), Peruvian ceviche, and coca tea (Mate de Coca).
QIs Plaza de Armas safe?
It is very safe during the day, but be cautious in alleys away from tourist areas at night; travel in groups.
Quick Info
Best Season
May to September (dry season) with sunny and dry weather, ideal for outdoor sightseeing
Duration
1-2 hours (square only), half a day if visiting surrounding attractions
Category
Square