must-visit in WashingtonSightseeing

United States Capitol

📍 United States Capitol, East Capitol St NE & First St SE, Washington, DC 20004, USA

1 photos

4.7/ 5.0

★★★★★

Introduction

The United States Capitol is the meeting place of the federal legislature's Senate and House of Representatives and Washington's most iconic building. Its neoclassical dome, designed by Thomas Walter and expanded in 1855, rises 88 meters with a six-meter bronze Statue of Freedom atop it. Construction began in 1793 with President Washington laying the cornerstone; surviving the burning of 1812 and multiple expansions, it stands as a symbol of American democracy. The free visitor center tour takes visitors into the Rotunda, National Statuary Hall (with two statues per state), and the underground exhibition hall. The Rotunda's "Apotheosis of Washington" fresco and surrounding historical frieze are artistic treasures. Viewed from the west lawn, the white dome against blue sky is Washington's most classic image and the historic stage for presidential inaugurations.

✨ Highlights

Cast-iron dome

88-meter dome with Statue of Freedom, Washington icon

Rotunda

Apotheosis of Washington fresco and historic frieze, art treasures

Statuary Hall

Two statues per state, gathering American historic figures

Visitor exhibits

Underground hall on Capitol history and democratic process

West front view

Dome from National Mall, Washington's classic image

Gallery passes

Watch Senate and House debates when Congress in session

🛈 Practical Info

→Ticket：Free but advance online reservation required

→Security：No liquids, food, large bags; strict screening

→Transit：Walk from Union Station or Capitol South Metro

→Gallery：Request passes via representative's office when in session

→Facilities：Visitor center has restaurant, gift shop, rest areas

💡 Tips

• Reserve at visitthecapitol.gov weeks ahead for peak season slots

• Request through your representative's office for deeper office and gallery access

• Security rivals airport screening; travel light to save queue time

• Combine with Library of Congress and Supreme Court for full Capitol Hill half-day

• Dome lit at night offers a solemn view from the west end of the Mall

FAQ

Any practical tips for visiting United States Capitol?

Reserve at visitthecapitol.gov weeks ahead for peak season slots Request through your representative's office for deeper office and gallery access

Information on this page is compiled from public sources. Opening hours, ticket prices and other details may change — please verify with official sources before your visit.