Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Paris

Introduction

Notre-Dame de Paris is the pinnacle of French Gothic architecture. This majestic cathedral on the Île de la Cité by the Seine, with a history of about eight hundred years, is not only the spiritual landmark of Paris and a witness to French history, but also famous through literature, one of the most moving symbols of Paris in people's hearts. Notre-Dame de Paris was begun in the 12th century and took nearly two centuries to complete; it is the apex of French Gothic architectural art—its majestic facade, towering twin towers, exquisite rose windows, flying buttresses and stone carvings all display the extraordinary wisdom and piety of medieval craftsmen. The cathedral has weathered centuries of French history: it witnessed royal coronations, the storms of revolution and even Napoleon's coronation, a key stage of French history; and the novel by Victor Hugo made the cathedral and the bell-ringer story known to every household worldwide. In 2019, Notre-Dame suffered a serious fire that destroyed its iconic spire and part of the roof, grieving the world; France then launched a grand restoration, letting this precious historical treasure shine anew and reopen to the world. Paying homage to this cathedral weathered by time yet ever more precious, admiring its majestic Gothic architecture and recalling its long history and immortal legend, fills one with reverence and emotion. Explore Paris, pay homage to this time-worn Notre-Dame by the Seine, and feel the history and faith of France—a sight in Paris rich in heritage.

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